Does China Make Wind Turbines? Exploring China’s Wind Turbine Industry
Wind turbines are sophisticated devices that convert wind energy into mechanical energy and subsequently into electricity, playing a crucial role in the global transition to renewable energy. This article delves into China’s thriving wind turbine industry, its leading manufacturers, and its pivotal role in the global wind energy market.
How Do Wind Turbines Work?
A wind turbine harnesses kinetic energy from air currents and transforms it into electrical power through a multi-step process:
- Wind Energy to Mechanical Energy: The wind spins the turbine blades, which are part of a wind wheel.
- Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy: A generator converts this mechanical energy into electricity, supported by control systems to optimize the process.
Wind turbines comprise several components, including blades, hubs, and fittings, all designed to efficiently capture and convert wind energy.
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China’s Wind Turbine Industry: A Global Leader
China has emerged as a global leader in wind energy production and wind turbine manufacturing, thanks to significant investments and government initiatives.
Key Highlights
- Dominance in Production: China has been the largest market for installed wind power capacity since 2010.
- Installed Capacity: In 2022, China produced 46% more wind energy than Europe, the second-largest market.
- Future Goals: By 2030, China aims to have 1,200 GW of installed wind and solar capacity, aligning with its goal to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060.
Wind Turbine Manufacturers in China
China’s wind turbine manufacturing sector is robust, with 41 companies producing innovative solutions. These include major players like:
- Goldwind Technology: China’s largest wind turbine manufacturer and a global leader.
- Mingyang Wind Power: A significant contributor to both onshore and offshore wind energy projects.
- Envision Energy: Renowned for its advanced energy management systems.
- Shanghai Electric: A key player in offshore wind turbine production.
- Windey: A prominent Chinese wind turbine manufacturer, known for its high-quality products and strong domestic market share.
Other notable companies include Dongfang Electric, Sinovel Wind Power, and Guodian United Power.
China’s Contribution to Global Wind Energy
China’s wind power advancements have been instrumental in driving global renewable energy goals. The Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) reported record wind turbine shipments in 2023, highlighting China’s pivotal role in the industry.
Global Competition
While Chinese manufacturers dominate the domestic market, international companies like Vestas, Siemens Gamesa, and GE Vernova continue to lead in global exports.
Key Benefits of China’s Wind Power Strategy
- Renewable Energy Growth: Massive wind energy reserves make China a vital player in reducing global carbon emissions.
- Economic Development: Wind power supports local manufacturing and job creation.
- Energy Independence: By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, China enhances its energy security.
Conclusion
China’s wind turbine industry is a cornerstone of its renewable energy strategy, contributing significantly to global sustainability efforts. With a focus on innovation and large-scale deployment, China’s leadership in wind energy will continue to grow, driving the world toward a cleaner energy future.
Here’s a list of wind turbine manufacturers in China:
- A-Power
- Avantis
- AVIC Huide
- Baoding Tianwei
- Beijing North
- CCWE
- CNYD
- CPC
- CRRC
- CSIC
- CSR
- CSSC
- Dongfang
- Envision
- GC China
- GeneMic
- GFF
- Ghrepower
- Goldwind
- Hafei
- HEAG
- Hewind
- HeWind
- Hummer
- Lanzhou
- MingYang
- Osiris Energy
- SANY
- Shanghai Electric
- Shanghai Wande
- Sinovel
- Swiss Electric
- Tengy
- TYHI – Taiyuan
- United Power
- Windey
- XEMC Ltd
- Xian Geoho
- XJ Group
- Yangzhou Shenzhou
- Yinhe
- ZONHAN New Energy Company Limited
Please note that this list may not be exhaustive and there may be additional manufacturers not included.
China’s commitment to wind energy not only supports its domestic energy goals but also positions it as a global leader in renewable energy technologies.
Statistics of models released in CWP2023
| Company Name | Number of new models | Unit Type | Model | Wind wheel diameter(m) | Applicable areas | Technical route |
| Goldwind Technology | 14 | Land-based models | GWH 221-6.25MW | 221 | Low wind speed | Medium speed permanent magnet |
| GWH 221-6.7MW | 221 | |||||
| GWH 221-7.7MW | 221 | |||||
| GWH 221-8.34MW | 221 | Medium wind speed | ||||
| GWH 221-9.1MW | 221 | |||||
| GWH 230-9.1MW | 230 | |||||
| GWH 182-6.0MW ( International Model ) | 182 | |||||
| GWH 230-10MW | 230 | High wind speed | ||||
| GWH 221-10MW | 221 | |||||
| GWH 182-7.5MW ( international model ) | 182 | |||||
| GWH 175-7.8MW ( international model ) | 175 | |||||
| Offshore models | GWH 266-16.2MW | 226 | Applicable to sea areas with different wind speeds | |||
| GWH 252-16.5MW | 252 | |||||
| GWH 266-14MW | 266 | |||||
| Envision Energy | 4 | Land-based models | EN-220/6.X | 220 | Low wind speed | High speed double feed |
| EN-220/7X-8.X | 220 | Medium wind speed | ||||
| EN-220/9.X-10.0 | 220 | High wind speed | ||||
| Offshore models | EN-270/14MW | 270 | Applicable to low wind speed in deep sea | Semi-direct drive | ||
| Ming Yang Smart Energy | 2 | Land-based models | MySE11-233 | 233-243 | Applicable to the “Shago Desert” environment | Semi-direct drive |
| Offshore models | MySE22MW+ Platform | 310+ | Applicable to sea areas with super | class wind speed | |||
| Yunda shares | 2 | Offshore models | Typhoon-resistant “sea” platform WD225-9000 | 225 | Applicable to sea areas with an average annual wind speed of 7-9 meters per second | High speed double feed |
| Typhoon-resistant “Sea Eagle” platform WD260-15000 | 260 | High wind speed sea area | ||||
| Trinity Energy | 3 | Land-based models | 922 platform 15MW SI-270150 | 270 | Medium to high wind speed | Double Feed |
| 922 platform 13MW SI-270130 | 270 | Medium and low wind speed sea area | ||||
| 922 platform 16MW SI-270160 | 270 | Medium to high wind speed sea area | ||||
| Electrical Wind Power | 6 | Land-based models | Excellent platform EW5.0-202 | 202 | For low and ultra-low wind speeds | Double Feed |
| Excellent platform EW6.25-202 | 202 | |||||
| Excellent platform EW8.35-220 | 220 | Applicable to the “Shago Desert” environment | ||||
| Excellent platform EW10.0-230 | 230 | |||||
| Offshore models | Poseidon Platform EW14.0-263 | 263 | Medium and low wind speed sea area | Semi-direct drive | ||
| Poseidon Platform EW18.0-263 | 263 | Curse dysentery patrol ai ba ai bai bai bi pure speed sea area | ||||
| CSSC | 2 | Land-based models | H202-7.XMW | 202 | Medium and low wind speed | High speed double feed |
| Offshore models | H260-12.5MW | 260 | maritime | Medium speed permanent magnet | ||
| Dongfang Wind Power | 3 | Land-based models | 10MW+ onshore wind turbine DEW-H10000 | 222 | For IECS -type wind speed areas, the “Shago Desert” environment is applicable | Semi-direct drive |
| Offshore models | 18MW direct-drive offshore wind turbineDEW-18000 | 262 | For Class I wind speed sea areas | Direct drive | ||
| 18MW semi-direct drive offshore wind turbine DEW-H18000 | 260 | For Class I wind speed sea areas | Semi-direct drive | |||
| CRRC Zhuzhou Institute | 3 | Land-based models | 10MW onshore wind turbine platform 10.XMWD230 | 230 | Medium to high wind speed | Double Feed |
| Offshore models | “Sea Level ” series 8-12MW offshore wind turbine platform | – | Medium and low wind speed sea area | Semi-direct drive | ||
| “Sea Level” series 14-16MW offshore wind turbine platform | – | Medium to high wind speed sea area | Semi-direct drive | |||
| CRRC Shandong Wind Power | 2 | Land-based models | 12.XMW wind turbine platform | – | Facing the Three Norths and the “Shagohuang” large base | Double Feed |
| 10.XMW wind turbine platform | – | Facing the Three Norths and the “Shagohuang” large base | Double Feed | |||
| Harbin Electric Wind Energy | 3 | Land-based models | HEHD195/210-5.X | 195 , 210 | Applicable to different wind speed areas | Permanent Magnet |
| HEHD195/210-6.X | 195 , 210 | Applicable to different wind speed areas | Permanent Magnet | |||
| 20kW-500kW Yufeng μ series intelligent breeze generator set | custom made | – | Direct drive | |||
| Sinovel Wind | 1 | Land-based models | SL10.X/230 | 230 | Applicable to the “Shago Desert” environment | Double Feed |
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